Anterior Resection of Rectum
Anterior Resection of Rectum
What is it:

This is an operation to get rid of a part of rectum or the entire rectum. It's most commonly performed for patients with rectal cancer. Several patients with rectal cancer can have radiation therapy before the operation. Anterior surgical procedure is usually performed for patients with diverticular disease. In several cases the operation may be performed via a laparoscopic surgical technique

Before the operation:
  • If you recognize that you just have issues along with your vital sign, your heart, or your lungs, raise your doctor to visualize that these are in restraint
  • Bring all of your tablets and medicines with you to hospital. On the ward, you may be checked for past diseases and can have special tests to form positive that you just are well ready which you'll be able to have the operation as safely as potential
  • It is seemingly, although not perpetually the case that you simply can ought to take a special prescribed drink within the twenty four hours before the operation
  • Talk to your doctor regarding any issues you've got relating to the requirement for this operation, its risks, how it'll be done or what the results can mean
The operation:
  • Your operation may be done in two ways in which it may be done as an open operation which implies there'll be one long incision down the center of your abdomen. The opposite approach is by laparoscopic surgery employing a few tiny incisions
  • After removing the portion of the rectum, the physician joint of the two healthy ends along using either a series of sutures or staples. this is often referred to as an anastomosis
  • Whether you have got open or laparoscopic surgery can depend upon several things. Every case should be checked out severally therefore you may got to discuss your choices along with your doctor and ascertain that approach of operative is best for you
After the operation:
  • After the operation patients can have an drip that is generally in situation for twenty-four hours or until, a traditional fluid intake is resumed
  • A catheter is generally unbroken in situation for forty eight hours. Occasionally an abdominal drain is employed. This can be usually removed in a couple of days
  • Hospital stay is sometimes 2-5 days for keyhole surgery and 5-7 days for open surgery though this could vary
  • Following discharge from hospital, Patients are inspired to stay mobile. They ought to avoid work or redoubled physical activities for concerning six weeks. Patients will usually resume driving once concerning a pair of weeks however this could vary notably if the operation is completed as an open procedure
Any alternatives:
  • Simply waiting and seeing isn't an honest plan. The difficulties you're having with the bowel can get worse and should well cause terribly serious issues. This could additionally cause death if the bowel harbours cancer
  • Tablets and medicines won't be useful neither can x-ray and laser treatment. Keyhole operations aren't continuously possible and that they are solely applied in sure cases in specialized centers
Possible complications:
  • There are risks related to any abdominal operation. Pre-operative assessment of heart and respiratory organ conditions are created yet as any coexistent medical conditions. Throughout the hospital admission patients wear stockings and are given an everyday little injections to blood clot
  • Wound infections will occur in any type of enteric surgery, open or laparoscopic. Wound infections seldom cause serious issues however could need treatment with antibiotics